BLADE EDGES
To improve the sharpness or decrease the friction coefficient of blade edges, ALD coatings can be applied. ALD coatings
conformally coat around sharp razor edges, for example, improving edge strength and durability. A large number of blades can be
coated all at once. Typical examples of wear resistant coatings are ZrO2, TiN and others.
This article
describes a study of the static friction and wear of coated MEMS surfaces using thermally actuated
friction microdevices. In order to characterize static friction and wear, a tribological deep
reactive ion etched silicon test microstructure is developed. Reproducibility of the data is proven
by testing multiple devices in parallel. Conformal coatings consisting of ALD TiO2 or ZrO2.
The effect of film roughness and humidity on friction and wear is studied by exposing the
coated MEMS devices to a relative humidity varying between 5% and 100%. The coatings were
found to behave differently, ZrO2 and MoS2 decreasing the coefficient of friction compared
to uncoated devices, while TiO2 presented a decrease in the coefficient of friction only at
higher humidity. The wear data for the ALD coated devices, quantified from the point of view of "debris
creation" and stability of the friction coefficient, indicate much improvement over native oxide
coated silicon devices.